Computer Liquid Cooling Systems

Cooling your PC with water

Computer liquid cooling systems are used in addition to standard computer cooling systems, which use fans to keep the computer components cool. An effective computer cooling system prevents your computer from overheating, ultimately making it last longer. A liquid cooling system can also be referred to as a water cooling system. The system works by dissipating heat through distilled water and propylene glycol, which is pumped through the computer using tubing.

Using a PC liquid cooling system is much more efficient than using only an air cooling system. Computers that use liquid cooling systems run significantly cooler than air-cooled computers and are often quieter because they require fewer fans.

Water naturally absorbs more heat than air by virtue of it being a liquid. Liquids can absorb more heat before they begin to rise in temperature. Thus, liquid cooling regulates the computer temperature better and removes heat from your computer faster.

These systems are popular among gamers and people with high-performance computers who overclock their systems to gain more performance. Liquid cooling systems are nonstandard and more expensive than an average computer's air cooling system.

Must-Have Features

  • Required components (water block, hoses, pump, reservoir, internal or external radiator)
  • Leak-proof systems with guaranteed workmanship
  • Temperature monitoring with automatic shutdown when computer's overheated

Major Considerations

  • Does the liquid cooling system meet the cooling requirements of my computer's processor?
  • Do I want to build the system myself or purchase a kit? (A liquid cooling system can damage your computer if a leak occurs. Consider buying from an established manufacturer with a warranty.)
  • Will installing a liquid cooling system affect the warranty of my computer?

Top Manufacturers

  • Koolance
  • Thermaltake
  • Zalma
  • CoolerMaster

Common Accessories or Add-Ons

  • Water deionizer

Price Range

Liquid cooling systems can be purchased as kits for anywhere from $150 to $500. You can also build a liquid cooling system from scratch, but most people opt for the kits because they are much easier to install.

Summary

Cooling your computer with water is another way to keep your computer's components cool and prolong their life. Liquid cooling systems are more effective than standard air cooling systems because water better regulates temperature and more efficiently expels heat from inside the computer. These systems are used for gaming computers and other high-performance computers and are more expensive than typical case fans.

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